History of Science & Mathematics

Science is a body of empirical, theoretical, and practical knowledge about the natural world, produced by a global community of researchers making use of scientific methods, which emphasize the observation, experimentation and explanation of real world phenomena. Given the dual status of science as objective knowledge and as a human construct, good historiography of science draws on the historical methods of both intellectual history and social history. While empirical investigations of the natural world have been described since antiquity, and scientific methods have been employed since the Middle Ages, the dawn of modern science is generally traced back to the early modern period, during what is known as the Scientific Revolution of the 16th and 17th centuries. Scientific methods are considered to be so fundamental to modern science that some—especially philosophers of science and practicing scientists—consider earlier inquiries into nature to be pre-scientific. Traditionally, historians of science have defined science sufficiently broadly to include those inquiries.

The area of study known as the history of mathematics is primarily an investigation into the origin of new discoveries in mathematics. To a lesser extent it isan investigation into the standard mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales. All of these texts concern the so-called Pythagorean theorem, which seems to be the most ancient and widespread mathematical development after basic arithmetic and geometry. One striking feature of the history of ancient and medieval mathematics is that bursts of mathematical development were often followed by centuries of stagnation. Beginning in Renaissance Italy in the 16th century, new mathematical developments, interacting with new scientific discoveries, were made at an ever increasing pace, and this continues to the present day.

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AIO Imagination Station Book #21
by Marianne Hering
from Focus on the Family
for 1st-3rd grade
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$5.99
Along Came Galileo
by Jeanne Bendick
from Beautiful Feet Books
Biography for 4th-8th grade
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Always Inventing
by Tom L. Matthews
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Amazing Life of Benjamin Franklin
by James Cross Giblin
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2001 NCTE Orbis Pictus Honor Book
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Archimedes and the Door of Science
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Archimedes and the Door of Science
by Jeanne Bendick
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Benjamin Franklin
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Boy Who Harnessed the Wind
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Boy Who Harnessed the Wind (Young Reader's Edition)
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Carry On, Mr. Bowditch
by Jean Lee Latham
from Houghton Mifflin
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1956 Newbery Medal winner
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$9.99
Champions of Invention
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by John Hudson Tiner
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$4.79 $3.50 (3 in stock)
Champions of Science
Champions of Discovery
by John Hudson Tiner
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Clara Barton
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David Livingstone
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Did It Take Creativity to Find Relativity, Albert Einstein?
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Did You Invent The Phone All Alone, Alexander Graham Bell?
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DK Biography: Marie Curie
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Exploring the History of Medicine
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Exploring the World of Mathematics
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Fine Print
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Galen and the Gateway to Medicine
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Galileo for Kids
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George Washington Carver
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George Washington Carver
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by Geoff & Janet Benge
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Gifted Hands
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Great Physicists from Galileo to Einstein
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Great Wheel
by Robert Lawson
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Realistic fiction for 4th-8th grade
1958 Newbery Honor Book
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Hidden Figures: Young Reader's Edition
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Industrial Revolution
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Inventors & Scientists
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Isaac Newton and the Laws of Motion
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Leonardo da Vinci
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1997 NCTE Orbis Pictus Award
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Louis Braille
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Making It Go: The Life and Work of Robert Fulton
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Marie Curie's Search for Radium
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Mathematicians Are People, Too: Volume Two
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$20.97
Men of Science, Men of God
by Henry Morris
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$9.99
Men, Microscopes, and Living Things
by Katherine B. Shippen (illustrated by Anthony Ravielli)
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1956 Newbery Honor Book
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Michael Faraday
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Michelangelo
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Ordinary Genius
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Pasteur's Fight Against Microbes
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Picture History of Great Inventors
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Soul of Science
Turning Point Christian Worldview
by Nancy Pearcey & Charles Thaxton
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$17.00
Starry Messenger
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1997 Caldecott Honor Book
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Story of Clocks and Calendars
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Story of Inventions
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Thomas Edison: The Great Inventor
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What Makes the Light Bright, Thomas Edison
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$4.99
Who Was Albert Einstein?
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1992 Newbery Honor Book
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Wright Brothers
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