History of Science & Mathematics

Science is a body of empirical, theoretical, and practical knowledge about the natural world, produced by a global community of researchers making use of scientific methods, which emphasize the observation, experimentation and explanation of real world phenomena. Given the dual status of science as objective knowledge and as a human construct, good historiography of science draws on the historical methods of both intellectual history and social history. While empirical investigations of the natural world have been described since antiquity, and scientific methods have been employed since the Middle Ages, the dawn of modern science is generally traced back to the early modern period, during what is known as the Scientific Revolution of the 16th and 17th centuries. Scientific methods are considered to be so fundamental to modern science that some—especially philosophers of science and practicing scientists—consider earlier inquiries into nature to be pre-scientific. Traditionally, historians of science have defined science sufficiently broadly to include those inquiries.

The area of study known as the history of mathematics is primarily an investigation into the origin of new discoveries in mathematics. To a lesser extent it isan investigation into the standard mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales. All of these texts concern the so-called Pythagorean theorem, which seems to be the most ancient and widespread mathematical development after basic arithmetic and geometry. One striking feature of the history of ancient and medieval mathematics is that bursts of mathematical development were often followed by centuries of stagnation. Beginning in Renaissance Italy in the 16th century, new mathematical developments, interacting with new scientific discoveries, were made at an ever increasing pace, and this continues to the present day.

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3-D Engineering
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Albert Einstein: Young Thinker
by Marie Hammontree
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Albert Schweitzer
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Along Came Galileo
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Always Inventing
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Ancient Science
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Archimedes and the Door of Science
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Archimedes and the Door of Science
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Aristotle Leads the Way: Teacher's Quest Guide
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Bell and the Science of the Telephone
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Ben Franklin of Old Philadelphia
Landmark Series
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Benjamin Franklin
Heroes of History
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Benjamin Franklin
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Benjamin Franklin's Adventures With Electricity
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Benjamin Franklin: Printer, Scientist, Author, and Diplomat
Spirit of America: Our People
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Benjamin Franklin: Young Printer
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Berean Builders Science Through History - Elementary Boxed Set
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Boy Who Harnessed the Wind (Young Reader's Edition)
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Carry On, Mr. Bowditch
by Jean Lee Latham
from Houghton Mifflin
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1956 Newbery Medal winner
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Carry On, Mr. Bowditch - Audio CD
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Champions of Invention
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Champions of Mathematics
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Champions of Science
Champions of Discovery
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Changing Times: Health & Disease
by Kathy Elgin
1st edition from Compass Point Books
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Clara Barton
Heroes of History
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Clara Barton: Civil War Nurse
Historical American Biographies
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Clara Barton: Founder of the American Red Cross
Childhood of Famous Americans
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Classical Acts and Facts Science Cards: Famous Scientists (old)
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Classical Acts and Facts Science Cards: Seeking to Know
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Combat Nurses of World War II
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Did It Take Creativity to Find Relativity, Albert Einstein?
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Did You Invent The Phone All Alone, Alexander Graham Bell?
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Disease Fighters
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DK Biography: Marie Curie
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DK Super Cool Tech
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Doctor Like Papa
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Dr. Jenner and the Speckled Monster
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Drummer Boy's Battle
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Electrical Wizard
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Elizabeth Blackwell: Girl Doctor
Childhood of Famous Americans
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Epidemic
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Exploring Mars
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Exploring the History of Medicine
Exploring Series
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Exploring the History of Medicine - Set
Exploring Series
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Exploring the History of Medicine - Supplemental Questions
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Exploring the History of Medicine - Teacher Key and Tests
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Fine Print
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Florence Nightingale
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Flying to the Moon
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Four American Inventors
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From the Eagle's Wing
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From the Eagle's Wing
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Galen and the Gateway to Medicine
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Galileo for Kids
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Gasoline Buggy of the Duryea Brothers
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Genius
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2006 NCTE Orbis Pictus Honor Book
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George Washington Carver
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George Washington Carver - Unit Study Curriculum Guide
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George Washington Carver: Botanist
Black Americans of Achievement
by Gene Adair, introduction by Coretta Scott King
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Giants of Science: Isaac Newton
by Kathleen Krull, Illustrated by Boris Kulikov
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Girl Who Drew Butterflies
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2019 Robert F. Sibert Medal winner
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Girls Who Looked Under Rocks
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Go Figure! A Totally Cool Book About Numbers
by Johnny Ball
from DK Publishing
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God's Design for the Physical World - Student Book
by Debbie & Richard Lawrence
Master Books Edition from Master Books
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$43.19
God's Design for the Physical World - Teacher Guide
by Debbie & Richard Lawrence
Master Books Edition from Master Books
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Great Astronomers
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from Living Book Press
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Great Inventors and Their Inventions
by Frank P. Bachman
2019 Reprint from Living Book Press
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Great Minds of Science: Galileo
Great Minds of Science
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Great Wheel
by Robert Lawson
from Walker and Company
Realistic fiction for 4th-8th grade
1958 Newbery Honor Book
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Hands-On Science Mysteries for Grades 3-6
by James Robert Taris, Louis James Taris
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$29.95
Henry Ford: Young Man with Ideas
Childhood of Famous Americans
by Hazel B. Aird
from Aladdin Paperbacks
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Hidden Figures: Young Reader's Edition
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History of Science (old)
by Rebecca Berg
2nd edition from Beautiful Feet Books
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History of Science - Guide
by Rebecca Berg
2nd edition from Beautiful Feet Books
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$18.95
Ideas That Changed the World: Transportation
by Philip Wilkinson and Michael Pollard, Illustrated by Robert Ingpen
from Chelsea House Publishing
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$6.00 (1 in stock)
Industrial Revolution
by Carla Mooney
from Nomad Press
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Inventing the Future
by David Edward Sloane, Marfe Ferguson Delano
from National Geographic
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$8.00 (1 in stock)
Inventors & Scientists
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$10.39
Isaac Newton and Gravity
by Steve Parker
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John Glen: Young Astronaut
Childhood of Famous Americans
by Michael Burgan
from Aladdin Paperbacks
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$7.99
John Muir: Young Naturalist
Childhood of Famous Americans
by Montrew Dunham
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Klaus-Dieter John
Christian Heroes: Then & Now
by Geoff & Janet Benge
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Biography for 4th-7th grade
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$11.99
Leonardo da Vinci
by Diane Stanley
from HarperCollins
Biography for 3rd-6th grade
1997 NCTE Orbis Pictus Award
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Leonardo da Vinci
by Norman V. Marshall
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Leonardo da Vinci
by Norman V. Marshall
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Librarian Who Measured the Earth
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Listening to Crickets
by Candice F. Ransom
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Louis Braille
by Margaret Davidson
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Biography for 2nd-5th grade
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Louis Braille
by Margaret Davidson
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Making It Go: The Life and Work of Robert Fulton
by Don Herweck
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$7.00
Marie Curie's Search for Radium
by Beverley Birch
from Barron's
Biography for 3rd-6th grade
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Mathematicians Are People, Too: Volume Two
by Luetta and Wilbert Reimer
1st edition from Dale Seymour Publications
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$20.97
Medical Corps Heroes of World War II
Landmark #120
by Wyatt Blassingame
2022 Reprint from Purple House Press
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$15.99
Medical Technology: Inventing the Instruments
by Robert Mulcahy
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$3.50 (1 in stock)
Medicine News
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by Phil Gates
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Men of Science and Invention
by Michael Blow
from American Heritage Publishing Co.
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in American Heritage Junior Library (Location: VIN-HIS)
$5.00 (1 in stock)
Men of Science, Men of God
by Henry Morris
2nd edition from Master Books
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$3.50 (1 in stock)
Men, Microscopes, and Living Things
by Katherine B. Shippen (illustrated by Anthony Ravielli)
Reprint from Living Library Press
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1956 Newbery Honor Book
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$13.95
Michael Faraday
by Charles Ludwig
from Herald Press
Biography for 5th-8th grade
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Mistakes That Worked
by Charlotte Foltz Jones
from Delacorte Press
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