Modern History

There isn't more history in the last five centuries than all the previous millennia, we just have more plentiful records of it. In all honesty, sometimes the plethora of detail isn't only overwhelming, it obscures the whole point of the story. As humans, we're all too susceptible to the lure of obscurity, to the desire for darkness where there ought to be light.

In many ways, this is the chief characteristic of modern history. Mankind seems to have accepted Enlightenment ideals en masse, and the result is the non-stop acquisition of knowledge, as though information could shut us off from the eye of a just and jealous God. Evolutionary theory, psychology, existentialism and postmodernism, public education, Communism—all these ideas are intended to put man at a further remove from God.

During the Renaissance, thinkers and artists decided that if man was going to make himself great, he'd have to replicate the glory of the Classical Era, with its enduring artifacts and intellectual produce. Enlightenment thinkers took this one step further, insisting that man could only know what he could deduce using reason alone, and consequently amassing knowledge in order to have a more thorough basis for such reasonable inquiry.

Since then, philosophers and scientists have devoted themselves to interpreting the facts from a purely human perspective, creating a picture of the universe that is mechanistic and godless. Meaning is dead, God is dead, and hope is dead, but the Enlightenment ideal of human progress (repackaged as Darwinian naturalism) is alive and well, the phantom idol of countless millions.

Even a brief survey of the last century would seem to demolish the possibility of any such idea, but it continues to inform nearly every element of our culture, from pop music to public policy debates. Atrocities like the Holocaust, racism in America, abortion, and totalitarian rule in Asian countries are reinterpreted or explained away to fit the overarching rubrik of sustained forward progress.

Christians understand things a bit differently. We aren't pessimists by any means, but we aren't blind optimists, either. God's plan entails one thing: His ultimate glory, and for those who believe His promises and trust Him for salvation, that's the most hopeful doctrine conceivable. At the same time, we also understand that man's efforts cannot be responsible for whatever good befalls us, that "progress" is only a gift of the Most High, and that only through the Holy Spirit is evil overcome by good.

The modern world is increasingly secular. Even in the Church, men and women stray from biblical truth in favor of appealing arguments on behalf of man, substituting a Christ-centered Gospel with one that is primarily focused on mankind and our individual salvation. We must counter these attitudes with God's truth, but we can only do so with an understanding of where those ideas come from and why they've taken root. A thorough study of modern history can and will provide those answers, and teach us how to stand firm in the truth we hold dear.

Review by C. Hollis Crossman
C. Hollis Crossman used to be a child. Now he's a husband and father who loves church, good food, and weird stuff. He might be a mythical creature, but he's definitely not a centaur. Read more of his reviews here.
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Across Five Aprils
by Irene Hunt
from Berkley Books
Historical Fiction for 6th-9th grade
1965 Newbery Honor Book
in Historical Fiction (Location: FIC-HIF)
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After the Dancing Days
by Margaret I. Rostkowski
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After the War
by Carol Matas
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Angel on the Square
by Gloria Whelan
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Arrow Over the Door
by Joseph Bruchac
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Art of Keeping Cool
by Janet Taylor Lisle
from Scholastic Inc.
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2001 Scott O'Dell Award
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Ballad of Lucy Whipple
by Karen Cushman
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Ben and Me
by Robert Lawson
from Little, Brown & Company
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Betsy and the Emperor
by Staton Rabin
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Blazing West: The Journal of Augustus Pelletier
by Kathryn Lasky
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Bonanza Girl
by Patricia Beatty
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Bull Run
by Paul Fleischman
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Cabin Faced West
by Jean Fritz
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Chang's Paper Pony
An I Can Read Book Level 3
by Eleanor Coerr
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Dragonwings
Golden Mountain Chronicles: 1903
by Laurence Yep
from HarperCollins
Historical fiction for 5th-8th grade
1976 Newbery Honor Book
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Dragonwings
Golden Mountain Chronicles: 1903
by Laurence Yep
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Historical fiction for 5th-8th grade
1976 Newbery Honor Book
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Earthquake at Dawn
by Kristiana Gregory
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Historical Fiction for 5th-8th grade
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Escape From Warsaw
by Ian Serraillier, illustrated by Irwin Hoffman
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Historical Fiction for 4th-8th grade
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Eyes of the Emperor
by Graham Salisbury
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Farewell to Manzanar
by Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston
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For Freedom
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Ghost in the Tokaido Inn
by Dorothy & Thomas Hoobler
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Gods and Generals
by Jeff Shaara
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Historical Fiction for 9th-Adult
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Guns for General Washington
by Seymour Reit
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House of Dies Drear
by Virginia Hamilton
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House on Walenska Street
by Charlotte Herman
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Indian Captive
by Lois Lenski
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Historical Fiction for 4th-9th grade
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Jimmy Spoon and the Pony Express
by Kristiana Gregory
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Kidnapped Prince
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Killer Angels
by Michael Shaara
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King's Fifth
by Scott O'Dell
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Letters from Rifka
by Karen Hesse
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Little Farm in the Ozarks
Rocky Ridge Years Book 2
by Roger Lea MacBride
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Long Way to a New Land
An I Can Read Book Level 3
by Joan Sandin
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Long Way Westward
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Mary, Bloody Mary
A Young Royals Book
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Matchlock Gun
by Walter Edmonds
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My Brother Sam Is Dead
by James & Christopher Collier
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Historical Fiction for 5th-8th grade
1975 Newbery Honor Book
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No Promises in the Wind
by Irene Hunt
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Number the Stars
by Lois Lowry
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1990 Newbery Medal winner
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On the Way Home
by Laura Ingalls Wilder
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Out of the Dust
by Karen Hesse
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Realistic Fiction for 6th-8th grade
1998 Newbery Medal winner
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Parallel Journeys
by Eleanor Ayers, Helen Waterford, & Alfons Heck
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Historical Non-Fiction for 4th-7th grade
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Pedro's Journal
by Pam Conrad
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Perilous Road
by William O. Steele
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Red Badge of Courage
Puffin Classics
by Stephen Crane
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Sam the Minuteman
An I Can Read Book Level 3
by Nathaniel Benchley & Arnold Lobel
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Historical Fiction for 2nd-4th grade
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Samuel's Choice
by Richard Berleth
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Sarah Bishop
by Scott O'Dell
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Historical Fiction for 6th-8th grade
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Serpent Never Sleeps
by Scott O'Dell
from Fawcett Books
for 3rd-6th grade
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Shades of Gray
by Carolyn Reeder
from Aladdin Paperbacks
Historical Fiction for 4th-6th grade
Scott O'Dell Award
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Shades of Gray
by Carolyn Reeder
from Avon Books
Historical Fiction for 4th-6th grade
Scott O'Dell Award
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Slave Dancer
by Paula Fox
from Laurel-Leaf Books
Historical Fiction for 6th-8th grade
1974 Newbery Medal winner
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So Far From the Bamboo Grove
by Yoko Kawashima Watkins
from Beech Tree Books
Historical fiction for 4th-8th grade
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Tale of Two Cities (abridged)
Puffin Classics
by Charles Dickens
from Puffin Books
Historical Fiction for 8th-10th grade
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To Be a Slave
Puffin Modern Classics
by Julius Lester, illustrated by Tom Feelings
from Puffin Books
Historical Non-fiction for 6th-10th grade
1969 Newbery Honor Book
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$4.50 (1 in stock)
Toliver's Secret
by Esther Brady
from Yearling
Historical Fiction for 3rd-6th grade
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Turn Homeward, Hannalee
by Patricia Beatty
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Twenty and Ten
by Claire Huchet Bishop
from Puffin Books
Historical Fiction for 4th-6th grade
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Wagon Wheels
An I Can Read Book Level 3
by Barbara Brenner
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Historical Fiction for 2nd-4th grade
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