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Renaissance & Reformation

It was no accident that the Renaissance and the Protestant Reformation were largely concurrent movements. Renaissance is a term meaning "re-birth," and in such pseudo-religious terms it described a conscious return to the humanism of the Classical period; Reformation, on the other hand, referred to a revitalization of true Christian doctrine and practice in the face of Catholic apostasy.

The Renaissance celebrated the works of men—art, invention, poetry, political science, philosophy and architecture. Here, all the foundations of the Enlightenment were laid, from the emphasis on human knowledge and progress, to the near-worship of the Classical Age and blatant imitation of its forms and ideals.

On the other hand, the Protestant Reformation celebrated God's truth. Orthodox doctrines were recovered and codified, and those who rejected the corruption within the European state churches separated from them, often at risk of safety and even life. It was a rebirth of the Church, a revitalization and rescue from the influence of humanism and a bent Gospel.

These two movements set the course for modern civilization. It was not a new tension by any means, but the form it would take in future discourse was determined: human reason vs. divine revelation, the philosophy of men against the truth of Yahweh. The scorn with which secular intellectuals treat Christianity is directly linked to Renaissance humanism, which arbitrarily determined that God's authority was not enough, and only man's efforts were capable of satisfying his own desire for understanding.

A proper Christian response is similarly rooted in the ideals of the Reformation: the primacy of Scripture, the doctrine of salvation by faith through grace, the necessity for repentance and good works as an outworking of faith but by no means a basis for salvation, etc. This is the wisdom of God which godless man meets with scorn, but which sustains and motivates His people to holiness and evangelism.

It's essential that we understand these immensely important turning points, both the Renaissance and the Reformation, if we intend to understand and be effective in our own time. If the world doesn't understand them properly, we have an advantage in evangelism and apologetics; if they do, then at least we'll be able to communicate clearly. Either way, our Christian duty is to spread Christ's Gospel untainted by humanism and true to the pure faith of our spiritual fathers, whether Reformers or otherwise.

Review by C. Hollis Crossman
C. Hollis Crossman used to be a child. Now he's a husband and father who loves church, good food, and weird stuff. He might be a mythical creature, but he's definitely not a centaur. Read more of his reviews here.
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Wikipedia article on the Renaissance
Wikipedia article on the Protestant Reformation
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All Through the Ages
by Christine Miller
3rd edition from Nothing New Press
World History Reference for All grades
in World History Reference (Location: HISW-REF)
Arthur Erskine's Story
Reformation Trail Series #14
by Deborah Alcock
from Inheritance Publications
for 9th-Adult
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$25.95
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by Benvenuto Cellini
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by Martin Luther
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by Martin Luther, translated by J. I. Packer and O. R. Robinson
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British Josiah
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by R. J. Rushdoony
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$90.00
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by John R. Hale
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$9.00 (1 in stock)
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Reformation Trail Series #12
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Jackdaw No. 53
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from Ligonier Ministries
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from Penguin Classics
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$22.00
Faerie Queene Book 1
by Edmund Spenser, edited with an introduction by Carol V. Kaske
from Hackett Publishing Company
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$15.00
Faerie Queene Book 2
by Edmund Spenser
from Hackett Publishing Company
Allegory/Epic Poetry for 10th-Adult
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$14.00
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by Edmund Spenser
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Allegory/Epic Poetry for 10th-Adult
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$16.00
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by Edmund Spenser
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Allegory/Epic Poetry for 10th-Adult
in Renaissance & Reformation Literature (Location: LIT3-REN)
$14.00
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by Edmund Spenser
from Hackett Publishing Company
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$14.00
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$68.40
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by H. Rider Haggard
from Great Light Publications
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$13.99
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by Robert & Cynthia Shearer
from Greenleaf Press
for 6th-11th grade
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$6.00 (5 in stock)
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by William Hickling Prescott
from Heritage Press
Biography for 9th-Adult
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from Canon Press
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from Bob Jones University Press
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Leaders in Action Series
by Doug Wilson
from Cumberland House
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by John Foxe
from Bridge-Logos
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Book of Books #1
by Jack Cavanaugh
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by Lee McRae
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$11.00 (1 in stock)
Heart Promptly Offered
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by David W. Hall
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by G. I. Williamson
from P&R Publishing
for 9th-Adult
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by Richard Hannula
from Canon Press
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in Church History for Kids (Location: XCH-KID)
$15.00
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from Meridian Book
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$18.00 $8.00 (1 in stock)
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from Abingdon Press
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by John Knox
from Banner of Truth Trust
for 10th-Adult
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$14.00
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by Susan Wise Bauer
1st edition from W. W. Norton and Co.
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by W. Oak Rhind
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by Marchette Chute
fifteenth printing from E.P. Dutton & Co.
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Introduction to Shakespeare
by Marchette Chute
fifteenth printing from Scholastic Inc.
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John Knox: Stalwart Courage
by Douglas Wilson, foreword by George Grant
from Canon Press
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$15.95
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Dover editions
by Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
from Dover Publications
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from Penguin Classics
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from Concordia Publishing House
Biography for 7th-10th grade
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by H. Rider Haggard
Centennial Edition from Great Light Publications
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The Calvin 500 Series
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Biography for 9th-Adult
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from Curtis Publishing Co.
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by Liana Bortolon
from Curtis Publishing Co.
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by Maria Luisa Rizzatti
from Curtis Publishing Co.
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by Theodore Beza
3rd edition from Back Home Industries
Biography for 9th-Adult
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$15.00
Life of John Knox
by Thomas McCrie
from Back Home Industries
Biography for 10th-Adult
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$17.00 $12.00 (2 in stock)
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by William Roper
from CreateSpace
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$5.99
Log of Christopher Columbus
by Christopher Columbus, translated by Robert Fuson
1992 Printing from International Marine / McGraw-Hill
for 9th-Adult
in Renaissance & Reformation Literature (Location: LIT3-REN)
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Reformation Trail Series #20
by Elizabeth R. Charles
from Inheritance Publications
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in Reformation Trail Series (Location: FIC-WH06)
$19.95
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Christian Heritage Series
by Martin Luther, introduction by Steven Wedgeworth
3rd edition from Canon Press
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in Reformed Theology (Location: XTH-REF)
$12.95
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by H. Rider Haggard
from Christian Liberty Press
Historical Fiction for 8th-Adult
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$16.75 $9.00 (2 in stock)
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by Robert Bolt
1st Vintage Intl Ed April 1990 from Vintage Classics
for 10th-Adult
in 20th & 21st Century Literature (Location: LIT7-20)
$15.00
Martin Luther
by J. A. Morrison
2nd edition from Christian Liberty Press
Biography for 7th-10th grade
in Biographies (Location: BIO)
$10.50
Martin Luther
Penguin Lives
by Martin Marty
from Viking Press
for 10th-Adult
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$10.00 (1 in stock)
Martin Luther
by J. A. Morrison
3rd edition from Christian Liberty Press
Biography for 7th-10th grade
in Biographies (Location: BIO)
$11.75
Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses
by Martin Luther
from P&R Publishing
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in Renaissance & Reformation Literature (Location: LIT3-REN)
Martin Luther: The Man and His Work
Reformation Trail Series #19
by Arthur C. McGiffert
from Inheritance Publications
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$19.95
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by Sonya Shafer
from Simply Charlotte Mason
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Picture Study Portfolios: da Vinci (1452-1519)
by Emily Kiser
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by Emily Cottrill
from Simply Charlotte Mason
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by Emily Kiser
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by Emily Cottrill
from Simply Charlotte Mason
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by Emily Cottrill
from Simply Charlotte Mason
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by Jean-Marc Berthoud
1st edition
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$14.50
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Leaders in Action Series
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from Cumberland House
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Prince of Orange Nassau Volume 1
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from Inheritance Publications
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Signet Classics
by Mark Twain
from Signet Classics
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$5.95
Prince and the Pauper
by Mark Twain, illustrated by William Hatherell
from World Publishing Company
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by Lewis W. Spitz
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