17th Century America

Back in the 17th century, the area that would eventually become the United States of America was still just the "New World." Native Americans and European settlers lived side-by-side, but populations were small and there wasn't a whole lot going on besides bare survival. Modern historians like to picture white people stepping ashore with guns blazing, when in fact early relations between European settlers and Indians was often peaceful and cooperative.

The South American scene was considerably different. Most of the first European visitors weren't there for primarily religious reasons (as was true of the Pilgrims and Puritans in North America), and the natives they encountered were more violent than their northern counterparts. The result was a lot of bloodshed and fire, and names like Cortes and Columbus are still bad words in many South American countries.

In the New England colonies, however, God was uppermost in the minds of most people. Jamestown was the first English colony in the New World, and it wasn't particularly religious, but the second one was Plymouth and it was the first American home of the Pilgrims. The Pilgrims were Puritan in doctrine but Seperatist in practice, believing that the Church of England was beyond repair and that dedicated Christians had no choice but to leave it. They did, settling first in Holland, and in 1620 founding Plymouth Plantation in what would become Massachusetts.

The Puritans came not much later. Their intention was a little more ambitious than the Pilgrim project: not content with simply fleeing the shadow of a state church, they intended to build a Christian community in which the Law of God determined the civic laws, and where there was little distinction between sacred and secular law. Modern Americans often balk at this, but the Puritans weren't concerned with human wisdom, they were wholly informed by a desire to practice holiness and godly devotion.

Don't think they were all witch-hunters and dour black-clad killjoys, either. The Puritans enjoyed life as much as the next person, and while they were susceptible to ignorance and sin just like any other group of human beings, they were continually given to thanking God for the material and spiritual blessings He'd bestowed on them.

Their influence was largely responsible for the inclusion of Christian moral standards within the U.S. Constitution, for while the Enlightenment humanism of Franklin and Jefferson is clearly present, so too is the Puritan heritage of many of the Founding Fathers. As Christians, we also can thank God and praise Him for providing such forefathers for His children in the New World.

Review by C. Hollis Crossman
C. Hollis Crossman used to be a child. Now he's a husband and father who loves church, good food, and weird stuff. He might be a mythical creature, but he's definitely not a centaur. Read more of his reviews here.
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1621: A New Look at Thanksgiving
by Catherine O'Neill Grace
from National Geographic
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Adventurous Life of Myles Standish
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Almost Home
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American Dream
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Anne of Jamestown
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Beyond Stateliest Marble
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Black Man in America
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Blood on the River: James Town, 1607
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Colonial Kids
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Colonial Period: 1607-1750
American History by Era Volume 2
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Daily Life in the Pilgrim Colony 1636
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1942 Newbery Honor
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Early American History for Intermediate Grades - Guide
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Eating the Plates
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Faith Unfurled
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First Thanksgiving
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First Thanksgiving
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Heart Strangely Warmed
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History of US Book 2
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If You Lived in Colonial Times
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If You Sailed On the Mayflower
If You Were There
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If You Sailed On the Mayflower in 1620
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by Ann McGovern
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In Search of the Lost Colony
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Island at the Center of the World
by Russell Shorto
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Jamestown
Adventures in Colonial America
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Jamestown and the Founding of the Nation
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Jamestown Settlement
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Jonathan and Sarah
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Jonathan Edwards
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Journey to the New World
Dear America
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Landing of the Pilgrims
Landmark Series
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Letters of Samuel Rutherford
Puritan Paperbacks
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Liberty Letters: The Story of Pocahontas, 1613
Liberty Letters
by Nancy LeSourd
1st edition from Zondervan
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Life in Colonial America - Coloring Book
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Light and the Glory for Children
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Lion to Guard Us
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Lost Colony of Roanoke
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Marriage to a Difficult Man
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Mary of Plymouth
by James Otis
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Mayflower
by Nathaniel Philbrick
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Mayflower II
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Mayflower Pilgrims
by Edmund J. Carpenter
2nd edition from Christian Liberty Press
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Mayflower Secret
Trailblazer Books
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Meet the Pilgrim Fathers
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Mighty Mastiff of the Mayflower
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Miles Standish: The Puritan Captain
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2022 Reprint from Knowledge Keepers
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N.C. Wyeth's Pilgrims
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N.C. Wyeth's Pilgrims
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New World In View
To Pledge Allegiance #1
by Gary DeMar & Fred Douglas Young
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American History Reference for 8th-10th grade
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Of Plymouth Plantation
by William Bradford
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Off to Plymouth Rock! with CD
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On the Mayflower
by Kate Waters
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On the Mayflower
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Our America... The Pilgrim Adventure
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Out of Many Waters
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Paradox of Jamestown (1585-1700)
The Drama of American History
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Peter and the Pilgrims
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Pilgrims of Plimoth
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Plymouth Colony
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Reformation to Colonization
To Pledge Allegiance #2
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Richard of Jamestown
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Roanoke: The Lost Colony
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Rush Revere and the Brave Pilgrims
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Sarah Morton's Day
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Sarah Morton's Day
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Seeds of a Nation - Massachusetts
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Serpent Never Sleeps
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Settlers on a Strange Shore
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